Idan tsayi ko zurfin wurin ajiyar sanyi ya fi mita 50, ya kamata a sanya wurin haɗin faɗaɗawa. Akwai manyan wuraren ajiyar sanyi da yawa. Tunda babu wurin haɗin faɗaɗawa a ƙasan wurin ajiyar sanyi, ƙasa tana da babban yanki na tsagewa, wanda zai sa ƙasan wurin ajiyar sanyi ya zama mara kyau. Idan ba a gyara shi cikin lokaci ba, wurin ajiyar sanyi zai lalace. Katangar iska ta tsage, kuma kayan rufin ajiya na sanyi suna da danshi, wanda ke rage aikin rufin zafi kuma a ƙarshe yana shafar rayuwar ajiyar sanyi. Bai kamata a raina matsaloli kamar sutturar nakasa ba. An yanke waɗannan ƙarshe don waɗannan matsalolin:
1. Haɗaɗɗun gine-ginen ajiyar sanyi za a iya raba su zuwa nau'i uku: haɗaɗɗun faɗaɗawa, haɗaɗɗun wuraren zama da haɗaɗɗun wuraren girgizar ƙasa. Idan ginin ajiyar sanyi ya yi tsayi sosai, saboda canjin zafin jiki, tsarin ajiyar sanyi zai lalace saboda faɗaɗa zafi da matsewar kayan, wanda ke haifar da tsagewa a bango na waje da rufin, yana shafar amfani, ko yage shingen iska don yin rufin zafi. Kayan yana lalacewa da danshi, yana rage halayen rufin zafi. Saboda haka, bisa ga tsarin ginin da kayan aiki daban-daban, ya kamata a saita haɗaɗɗun faɗaɗawa a cikin wani takamaiman nisa, kamar saita ɗaya a mita 55 don tsarin firam ɗin da aka jefa a wuri, saita ɗaya a mita 75 don tsarin firam ɗin da aka riga aka shirya, da kuma haɗin faɗaɗawa ɗaya lokacin da tsayi da zurfin ajiyar sanyi ya fi mita 50.
⒈ Haɗin sulhu
Idan bambancin tsayi tsakanin gine-ginen da ke kusa ya yi yawa, ko kuma saboda nau'ikan gine-gine daban-daban, nauyin ya bambanta sosai, kuma halayen tushe sun bambanta sosai, don guje wa lalacewar ginin saboda rashin daidaituwar rugujewa, ya zama dole a saita gidajen zama. Dangane da injiniyan sanyaya wurin ajiya mai sanyi, ya kamata a sanya gidajen zama a cikin waɗannan sassa.
(1) Mahadar da ke tsakanin wurin ajiyar sanyi da zauren tare da babban bambanci a cikin kaya.
(2) Haɗakar nau'ikan tsarin (ko tushe) daban-daban
(3) Inda ingancin ƙasan harsashin ya bambanta sosai
(4) Mahadar ginin ajiyar sanyi mai hawa da yawa tare da babban bambanci a tsayi da kuma ginin bene mai hawa ɗaya (ɗakin daskarewa, wurin ajiyar kankara, ɗakin kwamfuta, da sauransu).
Hanyar haɗin haɗin gwiwa gabaɗaya ita ce a yanke daga rufin zuwa tushe. Ya kamata a kimanta faɗinsa bisa ga ƙa'idodin ƙasa na yanzu, gabaɗaya 20mm ~ 30mm, kuma gabaɗaya ba a cika wani abu a cikin haɗin gwiwa ba. Idan haɗin haɗin gwiwa ya yi daidai da haɗin gwiwa na faɗaɗawa, ana iya amfani da shi azaman haɗin gwiwa na faɗaɗawa.
⒉Haɗaɗɗen girgizar ƙasa
A yankin girgizar ƙasa, saboda tsari da tauri daban-daban na babban wurin adana sanyi da gine-ginen taimako, aikin girgizar ƙasa ya bambanta, don haka bai kamata a haɗa wurin ajiyar sanyi da zauren tsarin firam ɗin da wurin samarwa ko falo na tsarin gauraye ba. Haɗin girgizar ƙasa ya raba su. Faɗin haɗin gwiwar hana girgizar ƙasa bai kamata ya zama ƙasa da 50mm a kowane yanayi ba, kuma haɗin ya kamata a bar shi babu komai. Lokacin da tsayin ginin ya wuce mita 10, faɗin haɗin zai ƙaru da 20mm ga kowane ƙaruwa na mita 5.
2. Don kula da rufin ƙasa mai sanyi, ana iya amfani da allon da aka riga aka yi wa rufin ajiya mai sanyi ko allon filastik mai fitarwa gabaɗaya, amma ƙarfin ɗaukar nauyi na ƙasa yana da iyaka, kuma ya dace da ƙananan ajiyar sanyi kawai. Ƙasa mai babban ajiyar sanyi zai iya amfani da matakin siminti + Layer mai hana ruwa na sbs + Layer mai hana ruwa na filastik + Siminti mai ƙarfafawa + wakili mai warkarwa (emery), wannan hanyar tana ɗaukar nauyi mafi kyau kuma masu amfani da yawa sun fi so. Gabaɗaya, ana tsara aikin bene na ajiya mai sanyi bisa ga amfani da buƙatun mai amfani, don rage saka hannun jari na farko da ba dole ba na mai amfani.
Rufin bene don adana ƙananan, matsakaici da manyan sanyi:
Rufe Ƙananan Ajiya Masu Sanyi a Bene
Tsarin ajiya na ƙaramin wurin ajiyar sanyi yawanci ana kiransa hexahedron, wato, saman saman, bango da ƙasa duk an yi su ne da farantin ƙarfe mai launi/ƙarfe mai kauri mai dacewa da kayan rufi kamar polyurethane, domin lodawa da sauke ƙananan wurin ajiyar sanyi galibi ana sarrafa su da hannu maimakon forklifts. Tabbas, idan tsayin ɗakin ajiyar yana da tsayi kuma ana buƙatar ɗora forklifts da sauke su, ba a ba da shawarar amfani da allunan rufi don rufin ƙasa ba, amma ƙasa tana buƙatar rufewa daban kamar hanyar rufe ƙasa ta ajiyar sanyi mai matsakaicin girma.
Rufin bene na ajiya mai matsakaicin girma na sanyi
Tsarin ajiya na matsakaicin girman wurin ajiyar sanyi shine abin da muke kira pentahedron, wato, saman saman da bangon an yi su ne da farantin ƙarfe mai launi/ƙarfe mai kauri mai dacewa da kayan rufi kamar polyurethane, kuma ƙasa tana buƙatar a rufe ta daban. A halin yanzu, hanyar aiki ta gama gari a kasuwa ita ce: amfani da allon fitarwa na XPS don shimfida ƙasa, sanya kayan SPS masu jure da danshi da tururi a saman da ƙasan allon fitarwa, sannan a zuba siminti ko siminti mai ƙarfi.
Rufin bene na babban ajiyar sanyi
Za mu iya tunanin cewa rufin ƙasa na ajiyar sanyi mai matsakaicin girma ya fi rikitarwa fiye da na ƙaramin ajiyar sanyi, kuma aikin rufin ƙasa na ajiyar sanyi mai girman girma tare da babban yankin ajiya ya fi rikitarwa. Hanyar aiki ta gama gari ita ce: da farko sanya bututun iska don hana ganga mai daskarewa na ƙasa karyewa, sannan sanya allon XPS mai fitarwa (ana buƙatar shimfidawa mai tsayi lokacin sanya allon fitarwa), sannan sanya yadudduka masu kariya daga tururi a saman da ƙasan allon fitarwa, sannan a zuba sandunan ƙarfe na siminti (galibi aƙalla kauri 15cm), sannan a ƙarshe a yi bene na emery ko bene epoxy bisa ga buƙatu. Daga cikinsu, ana kuma shimfiɗa allon fitarwa na XPS da za a shimfiɗa tare da kauri mai dacewa bisa ga zafin ajiya. Misali, ajiyar sanyi mai ƙarancin zafi yana buƙatar shimfiɗa allon fitarwa na XPS mai kauri 150-200mm, yayin da ajiyar sanyi mai zafi zai iya shimfiɗa allon fitarwa na XPS mai kauri 100-150 mm.
Lokacin Saƙo: Janairu-10-2022
